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General Info
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Hepatitis |
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Hepatitis B |
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How do
you get it?
Hepatitis B is one of the
fastest-spreading sexually transmitted
infections and can also be spread by sharing
needles. The initial sickness is rarely fatal,
but two to six percent of those who get
hepatitis B are infected for life and could have
long-term liver disease (cirrhosis or liver
cancer.) About one-quarter of these chronic
carriers eventually die from liver diseases and
liver cancer.
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Who is at
risk for it?
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Those who practice unsafe sex
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Those who share needles
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Those who have close, frequent
contact with blood, semen or vaginal
secretions
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What
are the symptoms?
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Your eyes and skin may turn
yellow and your urine may turn dark
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You may be tired
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You may lose your appetite
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You may have nausea, vomiting,
fever, or stomach ache
Symptoms, if they occur, will
appear from one to six months after exposure to
the virus. About one-half of those who are
infected will never develop symptoms. However,
they can become ill and can continue to infect
others. An infected person can begin infecting
others even before and after symptoms occur.
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How do
you prevent it?
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Practice abstinence. If you
have anal, vaginal or oral intercourse,
always use a condom
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Don’t share needles. If you’re
getting a tattoo or body piercing, select a
reputable professional.
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Don’t share razors,
toothbrushes or pierced earrings.
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A vaccine is available. Three
doses over a 6-month period are necessary.
Please
note that hepatitis immunizations are not
covered under the student services fee. Full
charges apply.
Get more
information about hepatitis from
www.cdc.gov/hepatitis
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